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・ Schistura pervagata
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Schistosoma malayensis
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Schistosoma malayensis : ウィキペディア英語版
Schistosoma malayensis

''Schistosoma malayensis'' is a schistome parasite. It was first described in 1988 in Peninsular Malaysia and appears to be a zooenotic infection.〔Greer G.J., Ow-Yang C.K., Yong H.S.(1988) ''Schistosoma malayensis'' n. sp.: a ''Schistosoma japonicum''-complex schistosome from Peninsular Malaysia. J. Parasitol. 74(3):471-48〕 The species is named after the country of Malaysia. The natural vertebrate host is van Müller's rat (''Rattus muelleri''). The intermediate hosts are aquatic snails, ''Robertsiella kaporenisis''. Among ''Robertsiella kaporenisis'' are two other ''Roberstiella'' species.
Among humans exposed to this parasite the lifetime incidence appears to be 5-10%.〔Sagin D.D., Ismail G., Fui J.N., Jok J.J.(2001) ''Schistosomiasis malayensis''-like infection among the Penan and other interior tribes (Orang Ulu) in upper Rejang River Basin Sarawak Malaysia. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health 32(1):27-32〕 The symptoms are unclear, because the symptoms have never been reported. The disease has been little studied and it is currently considered to be a relatively minor public health problem.
== Taxonomy ==
''Schistosoma malayensis'' is a member of the ''japonicum'' species complex along with ''Schistosoma japonicum'' and ''Schistosoma mekongi''. While the three species are grouped together because of their similarity, ''Schistosoma malayensis'' is more closely related to ''Shistosoma mekongi''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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